limited bid meaning in Chinese
局部审计
Examples
- The main conclusion draw from this study are follows : l . this paper makes a study about the comparison methods of construction project and puts the methods in tow parts : the lowest limited bids and the compound lower limited bids
通过本文的研究，得出的主要成果是： 1对现行评标办法进行了研究，将评标办法归结为“合理最低价法”和“复合标底法” ，为理性研究复合标底投标报价模型提供了研究基础。 - By the statistic and analysis of the datas the paper discusses the rule of the bidding . the questionnaire also makes a conclusion that the method of the compound lower limited bids is widely used in construction project inviting public bidding in china
通过对施工企业投标报价现状的调查研究，获取了大量第一手数据资料，通过统计分析探讨其投标报价行为及其规律性，验证了“复合标底法”在现行工程招标中仍广泛使用。 - Based on a literature review about bidding theory and game theory , this paper attempts to do some theory and proof research about the compound lower limited bids project in microcosmic angle . the main methods involve questionnaire , research interview , model study and case study . some useful results have gained
本文在以往研究的基础上，结合投标报价理论和博弈论的观点，综合应用问卷调查研究、访谈分析、模型研究及案例研究等方法，从微观的角度，对施工企业投标行为中“复合标底法”项目的投标报价决策进行了理论及实证研究，得到了一些有意义的结果。 - The comparison method of the compound lower limited bids is a very important method and widely used in the construction project inviting tender field in china . from a new angle basis of the game theory , making a deeply study in the theory and proof research have a very strong direction and realism meaning to improve the construction enterprise ' s bidding ability and competition ability in china
“复合标底法”是一种在我国工程招标领域广泛使用的重要评标办法，从博弈论的新角度对其投标报价进行深入的理论及实证研究，对提高我国施工企业投标报价能力乃至竞争力具有很强的指导意义和现实意义。 - 3 . the paper analyses the difficulties of setting up the construction enterprise bidding model , expatiates the game characteristics of the bidding . then the paper has designed the game theory model of the compound lower limited bids and analyses the model ' s applicability . at the end an actual bidding proves the model ' s validity
研究了施工企业投标决策模型建立的难点，阐述了施工企业投标报价的博弈行为，针对“复合标底法”设计开发了基于博弈论的投标报价模型，分析了模型的适用性，并通过案例应用检验了模型的指导性和有效性。